Teaching on goodness
Of all the names that we give to God, none is so apt as 'Goodness.'
Meister Eckhart
Meister Eckhart

The Divine Essence of Goodness

Meister Eckhart's assertion that "Of all the names that we give to God, none is so apt as 'Goodness'" invites us to reconsider our understanding of the divine. In a world often fraught with chaos and suffering, this perspective offers a profound anchor, suggesting that at the core of existence lies an inherent goodness. This insight is not merely philosophical; it has the potential to transform our relationship with the divine and with one another, urging us to seek out and embody goodness in our daily lives.

To name God as 'Goodness' is to recognize a fundamental truth about the nature of the divine. It challenges us to reflect on our own perceptions of God, moving beyond anthropomorphic images and instead embracing a more abstract, yet deeply resonant, understanding of divinity. This perspective invites us to explore how goodness manifests in our lives and how it can serve as a guiding principle in our spiritual journeys.

The image / the metaphor

At first glance, the term 'Goodness' may seem simple, yet it is rich with imagery and meaning. The word evokes a sense of warmth, nurturing, and benevolence, suggesting a divine presence that is not only transcendent but also intimately involved in the fabric of our lives. In choosing 'Goodness' as the most fitting name for God, Eckhart emphasizes the active, dynamic quality of the divine, one that is continuously unfolding and inviting us into deeper relationship.

Delving deeper into this metaphor, we can see that 'Goodness' embodies a holistic quality that transcends mere moral virtue. It encompasses compassion, love, and a profound sense of interconnectedness. In this light, to speak of God as 'Goodness' is to acknowledge the divine as the source of all that is life-affirming and nurturing, urging us to cultivate these qualities within ourselves and in our interactions with others.

In the speaker's tradition

Meister Eckhart, a pivotal figure in Christian mysticism, invites us to explore the depths of our spiritual experience through the lens of goodness. His teachings resonate with concepts found in other spiritual traditions, such as 'kenosis' in Christian thought, which refers to the self-emptying of one's will to make room for the divine. This aligns with the idea of 'fana' in Sufism, where the self dissolves into the divine presence, revealing the inherent goodness that exists within all beings.

In Eckhart's sermons, he often draws upon the notion of the 'divine spark' within each individual, suggesting that recognizing and nurturing this spark is essential to experiencing the fullness of God's goodness. This idea echoes the Buddhist concept of 'sunyata,' or emptiness, which invites practitioners to let go of attachments and recognize the inherent goodness and interconnectedness of all life. By situating Eckhart's thoughts within this broader spiritual context, we can appreciate the universal quest for understanding the divine through the lens of goodness.

Living the teaching

Consider a modern scenario where this teaching can be applied: a workplace filled with tension and competition. In such an environment, recognizing the divine essence of goodness can transform interactions. Instead of succumbing to negativity or rivalry, one might choose to embody kindness and support for colleagues, creating a ripple effect that fosters a more collaborative atmosphere. This choice not only reflects Eckhart's teaching but also serves as a practical application of goodness in a challenging setting.

Another poignant application of this teaching can be found in personal relationships, particularly during moments of conflict. When faced with disagreements, recalling that 'Goodness' is the essence of the divine can guide us toward compassion and understanding. Instead of reacting defensively, we can strive to see the situation through the lens of goodness, allowing empathy to lead our responses. This practice not only deepens our connections but also aligns our actions with the divine nature Eckhart so eloquently describes.

A reflection

As we contemplate Eckhart's assertion that 'Goodness' is the most fitting name for God, we are invited to reflect on our own lives. In what ways can we embody goodness in our thoughts, words, and actions? How might recognizing the divine essence of goodness transform our relationships and interactions with the world around us? This contemplation challenges us to seek out the goodness within ourselves and others, fostering a deeper connection to the divine and to each other.

Meister Eckhart
AuthorMeister Eckhart

German theologian and mystic, Dominican priest. His sermons on divine union and detachment influenced Western mysticism for centuries.

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Going deeper

Eckhart's use of 'Goodness' emphasizes the inherent benevolence and nurturing quality of the divine. He suggests that this name encapsulates the essence of God more profoundly than any anthropomorphic or abstract title, inviting us to experience the divine as a source of compassion and interconnectedness.
You can apply this teaching by consciously choosing to embody goodness in your interactions with others. This might involve acts of kindness, compassion, and understanding, particularly in challenging situations, allowing the essence of goodness to guide your responses.
Yes, the concept of God as goodness resonates with other Christian mystics, such as Julian of Norwich, who spoke of God's love and compassion. Additionally, the idea parallels themes found in the writings of St. Francis of Assisi, who emphasized the importance of love and kindness in one's relationship with the divine.
Kenosis refers to the self-emptying of one's will to allow for divine presence, while Eckhart's concept of goodness focuses on the inherent benevolence of God. Both concepts encourage a surrendering of the self, but kenosis emphasizes the process of letting go, whereas goodness highlights the nature of the divine as nurturing and life-affirming.
A practice that supports living this teaching is mindfulness meditation focused on compassion. By regularly reflecting on the goodness within yourself and others, you cultivate an awareness that can transform your interactions and deepen your connection to the divine.

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